June 2026 - Ananda Shankar Jayant & Vishakha Hari
- Published By: sruti
- Issue: 473
CONTENTS Vol.
33 Issue 2 June 2026
6 Sruti
box
7 News
& notes
16 Ananda
Shankar Jayant
26 Vishakha
Hari
33 Towards
an inclusive margazhi
37 Muthuswami
Dikshitar 250 (part 6)
40 Explained
* Guruguha Mangalam
43 Class
act * Challa Vijayalakshmi
46 Interview
* H.K. Venkatram
50 Opinion *
The language of music v From lineage to
language: How is gayaki defined today?
52 In
focus * The Udupa Foundation
56 Remembering
* Radhika Mohan Maitra
58 News
& notes (continued)
74 From
the Editor
Front Cover: Ananda Shankar Jayant (G Murali)
Vishakha
Hari
No. 473 APRIL-JUNE
2026 (Quarterly)

COVER STORY A Relentless Pursuer - Ananda Shankar Jayant by Anuradha Ramesh
Her striking personality filled with positivity
envelops you even before a word is exchanged. Her beautiful, smiling, wide eyes
ooze warmth, making you comfortable immediately. Her uninhibited genuine laugh fills the room.
Meet Ananda Shankar Jayant — a Bharatanatyam and Kuchipudi artist, whose life
is a demonstration of drive, grit and persistence.
Ananda’s foray into the arts began when she was around
four, when her expressive eyes were spotted by a dance teacher while visiting a
temple. The seeds of the art form were
sown then and nurtured by her ‘never take no for an answer’ attitude. Whether it was moving to Kalakshetra in
Chennai or obtaining an admission into a Master’s degree at Osmania University,
or during the various challenges that dotted her path, she kept going. She decided what she wanted and went for
it.
Backed by her family, especially her mother Subhashini
Shankar, she created a name for herself through her programmes, classes,
productions, choreographies ¾ all the while uncompromising on her commitment to
her profession and her passion. As one
of the early women officers with the Indian Railway Traffic Service (that was
primarily male-dominated) and as a classical dancer, she balances her work and
her dance by managing her time efficiently, scheduling her programmes and
rehearsals in a manner that doesn’t clash with her work requirements. But there
have also been instances when she has had to miss a programme because of an
emergency at work. But that, as she says, is the peril of ‘treading two tracks’
in railway lingo!
As the conversation flows, she speaks freely of her
journey in arts and of art in her life.
“No one has it easy,” she says, highlighting the fact that the art and
hence the artists are not mainstream yet in the Indian context. Hence, the
weight of sustaining and nurturing the art falls solely on the shoulders of the
practitioners of the art form. She
actively propagates ‘cross-subsidising’ — a strategy to sustain your practice/performance
of the art form through funding it from a more commercially viable activity,
such as teaching the art form. Leading by example, she not only set up her
dance school Shankarananda Kalakshetra early on but also cleared the UPSC to
join the Indian Railway Traffic Service (IRTS). Shankarananda Kalakshetra, her
school in Hyderabad, is a premier institution offering in-depth training in
Bharatanatyam in the Kalakshetra style.

COVER STORY - Vishakha Hari: In Her Own Voice by Aishwarya Raghunathan
Picture this…
A young woman walks into an examination hall to write
one of the country’s toughest professional examinations — the final examination
of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. The paper is on Direct
Taxes. She writes it quietly, confidently. When the results are announced, she
stands All India First.
Years later, the same woman stands on a concert stage
with a tambura beside her, holding audiences spellbound as she moves
effortlessly between Tyagaraja’s kritis, Valmiki’s verses, Sanskrit slokas, and
stories told with wit, scholarship, and devotion. Whether in Chennai, Zurich,
or the House of Commons in London, the response is the same: complete
attention.
These are not two different women. They are both
Vishakha Hari — someone who has never seen any contradiction between intellect
and art, precision and bhakti.
The early beginning
Tanjavur-born Vishakha Hari was taken to Tanzania
within months of her birth. By the age of five, she was in Mylapore, and a
teacher was already coming home to teach her.
But her real first guru, she says without a flicker of
hesitation, was her mother, Vijaya Santhanam — who took her children regularly
to the discourses of Sri Sri Krishna Premi Swamigal, believing the stories
would settle somewhere in the subconscious whether or not the children
understood them then. They did. In the background, always, was Mangalam Paati,
their grandmother, an ardent Tyagaraja devotee whose voice carried his
compositions through the steam and sizzle of the kitchen.
A CA at the tampura
Chartered Accountancy (CA) is not a parenthesis in
Vishakha Hari’s biography — it is a full chapter. When asked why CA, she
laughs. “My friends were doing CA. I never had great vision or great clarity.”
Balancing demanding examinations alongside four to five hours of daily music
practice required immense discipline and focus — something she feels is
becoming increasingly difficult for the current generation. “I didn’t have a
mobile phone or other distractions. It was just studying CA and singing. Entertainment
was not compulsory every day.” She is not nostalgic for its own sake, but
observing a genuine pedagogical crisis.
SPECIAL FEATURE - Towards an inclusive margazhi by Sukanya Sankar
At a time when the Margazhi season continues to expand
in scale and diversity, initiatives like ‘Margazhi Matram’ stand out for
reimagining not just programming, but the very experience of art. Conceived by
Ranjini Kaushik under the aegis of SciArtsRUs, the festival is rooted in the
belief that accessibility is not an add-on, but integral to artistic
practice—where making art accessible to some ultimately makes it richer for
all.
Emerging from a larger global vision shaped during the
pandemic, the initiative responded to the lack of visibility for artists with
disabilities, evolving into a platform that integrates them seamlessly with
mainstream performers. Rather than isolating difference, Margazhi Matram
foregrounds artistic excellence, bringing together practitioners across
abilities, cultures, and geographies, including members of the global Indian
diaspora.
What distinguishes the festival is its
interdisciplinary and multi-sensory approach. By incorporating elements such as
cymatics, sign language, abhinaya, and storytelling, and by actively leveraging
technology and assistive tools, it creates immersive experiences that transcend
linguistic and auditory barriers. This has enabled even aurally challenged
audiences to engage with music in deeply meaningful ways, often for the first
time.
Equally significant is the growing openness within the
artistic community. Performers—both emerging and established—have shown a
willingness to adapt their art, collaborate across abilities, and embrace
inclusivity as an integral part of expression rather than an external
requirement. This signals a gradual but important cultural shift within the
classical arts ecosystem.

INTERVIEW - Straddling two careers: H.K. Venkatram by N. Krishnamurthy
H.K. Venkatram is a distinguished violinist who has
accompanied several stalwarts of the past few decades, as well as many of
today’s leading artists. A respected teacher rooted in the gayaki tradition and
an A Top graded artist in the All India Radio, Venkatram has also made his mark
through ensemble collaborations, including the veena–venu–violin format.
What makes his journey particularly noteworthy is his
parallel career in the corporate world. A system architect and designer with a
focus on developing personal computers, he began as an individual contributor
and went on to take leadership roles, building high-performing engineering
teams. He recently retired as senior director at Intel after over three decades
of service, with one of his key milestones being the creation of a world-class
system engineering team in Bangalore. His role involved extensive travel across
India and internationally, including the US, China, Singapore, Malaysia, and
Israel.
Balancing such demanding professional responsibilities
with a sustained presence on the concert stage required meticulous planning and
discipline. Venkatram managed his calendar with care, ensuring that work
commitments never came at the cost of music. Consistently delivering beyond
expectations at work, while maintaining a rigorous practice routine to remain
performance-ready, enabled him to pursue both paths with equal seriousness.
A crucial pillar in this journey has been the
unwavering support of his family. He acknowledges the role of his wife, Triveni
Saralaya, whose encouragement and understanding have been foundational to his
dual career. With careful planning and a clear sense of priority, he ensured
that neither career was compromised—never missing a concert because of work,
and sustaining both pursuits with dedication over decades.
